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Road salt is normally a mix of sodium chloride and magnesium chloride. They are both highly soluble in water. Use water with an extractor. Do not waste your time with anything else. It will not be faster. Water is more polar and will dissociate them fastest.
The temperature of the water doesn't help much with sodium chloride but warmer water will help a bit with magnesium chloride.
Solubilities are as follows: (amount of stuff that will dissolve in 100mL of water)
Magnesium chloride (54.3 g/100 mL (20 °C) ; 72.6 g/100 mL (100 °C))
Sodium chloride (35.65 g/100mL (20 °C) ; 38.99 g/100mL (100 °C))
Unfortunately, I have spent way more time in a chemistry lab than most... :dblthumb2:
Good luck!
Also, there are way more compounds used for salt removal than just rock salt. These are not all used in every area or on roads, but you never know what is brought into a car from parking lots or the vehicle owners property.
This is a list of different ice melts.
Sodium chloride#(common table salt, NaCl)Calcium chloride#(CaCl2)Potassium chloride#(KCl)Magnesium chloride#(MgCl2)Ammonium nitrate#(NH4NO3)Ammonium sulfate#[(NH4)2SO4]Potassium acetate#(CH3COOK)Urea#[(NH2)2CO]Propylene glycol#(C3H8O2)Calcium magnesium acetate(C4H6O2Ca and C4H6O2Mg)Sodium ferrocyanide#(hydrous, Na4Fe(CN)6•10H2O)Methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside(C7H14O6)#[21][22]
A lot of these will permanently stain carpets, especially light colors. Commercial buildings deal with this problem often.
Distilled white vinegar works for me. I wonder if Stoner's Xenit would work since it's citrus based?