I have read a lot on polishing glass using cerium oxide. It appears to be a glass cutting powder available from Amazon.com for a reasonably cheap price that is mixed with water to create a slurry of sorts that can then be used in conjunction with a rotary polishing tool like a rotary polisher or a drill and backing plate/pad combo.
My sister has a 96 Mustang and when in the body shop, somehow the body repairman must have got the edge of his sander against her windshield because there were little pigtail scratches in the glass right in her line of vision. Her boyfriend (not the sharpest tool in the shed) told her he could fix it. Right away in my mind I had a vision of him out there with various grits of sand paper.:doh: I tried to encourage him to hold off.
Well call me clairvoyant... My sister and I had already discussed the cerium oxide method and she would make the purchase and I would do the work. Well thanks to her now ex-boyfriend it is ten times the mess that it was to start with so there is no real risk in me trying the cerium oxide method with a rotary as the windshield will need replacing anyway if it doesn't work out.
My research shows that the biggest risk involved is heat buildup in the glass that could cause a warping effect in the glass that could cause a distorted view while looking through the glass. Compared to her view with the current mess on her windshield a little distortion may not be as bad. My own sense of common problems says that there may be some negative effects concerning the tempering of the glass as well.
Most of us here know how to run a rotary without creating too much heat in one area of the paint that we polish. So why would glass be any different? I think it has to do with not holding the rotary's spinning pad in one location until meltdown occurs.
Anyways.....Hopefully within the next month or so she or I will order up a box of the cerium oxide powder and I'll mix up a slurry and give it a whirl and post my success or failure here at AGO. It seems to me that this subject of glass polishing comes up rather frequently and I only ever hear of the fears involved with such an idea as removing scratches with cerium oxide, so I'll be the guinea pig on this matter and post pics and possibly a video of the job.