pH of Some Common Products Unveiled

The definition is
Alkalinity is the name given to the quantitative capacity of an aqueous solution to neutralize an acid

A solution of pH 7 will not neutralize an acid, only dilute it.
 
I thought I understood until now and the addition of the "buffering" variable is a bonus
•A little something extra:
-hydration enthalpy
-solutions having infinite dilution

Bob
 
Kanaage clearly has a chemistry background; is it possible he knows more about this topic than you do?

To quote Dirty Harry "a man's got to know his limitations"

Just trying to understand

Part of that process is asking questions as an indication to the teacher that you have a knowledge gap to fill
 
It is important to remember that pH is not measuring acidity or alkalinity. pH is a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions, specifically in an aqueous solution (i.e. it doesn't apply to non-aqueous products, for instance, gasoline does not have a pH). So a change of one pH unit refers to a factor of 10 change in the concentration of hydrogen ions. The terms acidity and alkalinity are vague descriptions and there are many other factors which are important, very notably the 'strength' of the acid/base (which defines how completely it dissociates).
 
Great thread!!


All I know of this topic has been said, and more!


This is one of the fundamental reasons why I hate the common stereotype of Detailers being glorified cleaners, there's a heap of science behind the technical skills too.
 
Can you test CG Citrus Wash and Gloss concentrated and diluted?


To my friend Bunky, who is always a gentleman...

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1.5oz : ~ 4 gallons - 100% neutral.

Still convinced all soaps will be neutral at their dilution and "pH neutral soap" is complete marketing gimmickry.
 
Still convinced all soaps will be neutral at their dilution and "pH neutral soap" is complete marketing gimmickry.

Again, it depends entirely upon the use of the term 'soap'. In the UK, the term 'shampoo' is used and you would be spot on the money, all shampoos should be pH neutral when diluted (if they are not, they should not be sold as a shampoo).
 
Again, it depends entirely upon the use of the term 'soap'. In the UK, the term 'shampoo' is used and you would be spot on the money, all shampoos should be pH neutral when diluted (if they are not, they should not be sold as a shampoo).
I remember you saying that AF Avalanche has a pH of ~13 and is caustic. In this test, it shows only 10 neat, which isn't very alkaline. When you dilute it, the pH may drop more. I'm not sure Avalanche is as caustic as you might have thought?
 
I remember you saying that AF Avalanche has a pH of ~13 and is caustic. In this test, it shows only 10 neat, which isn't very alkaline. When you dilute it, the pH may drop more. I'm not sure Avalanche is as caustic as you might have thought?

I suspect the reality is different again - word on the grapevine is that AF went through a number of different manufacturers a while back (they may be settled now). The original formulations did not belong to AF (as is commonly the case with detailing brands) so it is highly likely that the products have changed during their lifetime. If the pH is now only 10, the product differs dramatically from the version I tested so it is highly unlikely to be caustic. I only wish that AF were a little bit more forthcoming about all this kind of thing.
 
I suspect the reality is different again - word on the grapevine is that AF went through a number of different manufacturers a while back (they may be settled now). The original formulations did not belong to AF (as is commonly the case with detailing brands) so it is highly likely that the products have changed during their lifetime. If the pH is now only 10, the product differs dramatically from the version I tested so it is highly unlikely to be caustic. I only wish that AF were a little bit more forthcoming about all this kind of thing.
:props:
 
Dr. G made the point in my questions that pH is not the real variable.
What removes lsp is more dependent on detergency and less on pH. Higher concentration of surfactants will also increase their detergency. Basically, soaps are a combination of surfactants which include cleaners, foamers, foam stablizers, and chelating agents. Cleaners are the main component of soap and depending on the type, they can have low, medium, or high detergency. Car wash soaps in general and Optimum Car Wash in particular, have cleaners with very low detergency that are high in lubricity.
 
Dr. G made the point in my questions that pH is not the real variable.
So, a soap with a pH of 8 with high detergent is going to be more harsh than a soap with a pH of 11 with low detergent?
 
The definition is


A solution of pH 7 will not neutralize an acid, only dilute it.

Technically you are probably right, but it's really semantics. Dilution of an acid with water will bring it closer to it's neutral state (pH 7) which could be construed as "neutralizing".
 
A solution of pH 7 will not neutralize an acid, only dilute it.
Technically you are probably right, but it's really semantics. Dilution of an acid with water will bring it closer to it's neutral state (pH 7) which could be construed as "neutralizing".
I was under the impression that at least for certain acids, such as "weak" acids---that undergo incomplete disassociation, become stronger as they are diluted.

I would think that, with this diluted "weak acid" being a now stronger "weak acid", it would relate to it also having a lower pH---that is: not being/going closer to "neutral".

Of course, I could be way off course.
Any and all corrections to the above are appreciated.

Bob
 
I was under the impression that at least for certain acids, such as "weak" acids---that undergo incomplete disassociation, become stronger as they are diluted.

I would think that, with this diluted "weak acid" being a now stronger "weak acid", it would relate to it also having a lower pH---that is: not being/going closer to "neutral".

Of course, I could be way off course.
Any and all corrections to the above are appreciated.

Bob

Adding water to a weak acid will still raise the pH because there will be less free H+ in the solution.
 
Dr. G made the point in my questions that pH is not the real variable.

I am going to assume that Dr G is being taking out of context, somewhat. Yes, there are a load of other things in there and yes this would not be far from the truth when it comes to car shampoos - nearly neutral cleaners for heavy dilution and use by hand. In this product type, the variation of pH is going to be minimal and there is not a large difference in the cleaning power with a couple of pH points. However, this generalisation is NOT correct for other product types. I would go as far as saying that pH is the key component to many formulations, the other ingredients are there to allow the pH to do its work. This is the reason why, for example, APCs and heavy duty cleaners tend to have high pH - there is simply no economical way to achieve the same cleaning power.

Adding water to a weak acid will still raise the pH because there will be less free H+ in the solution.

Actually, there will be more free hydrogen ions.... if you want to be accurate, pH measures the concentration of hydrogen ions. It is an inverse log so if you reduce the concentration, the pH increases and vice versa. So if you add water (mid concentration), to acid (high concentration), the concentration goes down and the pH goes up. When talking about weak acids/bases, buffering is more of a possibility with other ingredients. What can happen is that the change in
hydrogen ion concentration can lead to a dissociation of the buffering component which then effectively counteracts the change in hydrogen concentration.

Really, way beyond the scope of a forum like this and I don't really see any benefit in a detailer knowing this stuff.
 
Here is another one folks. Sonax Gloss Shampoo.

Another awesome product that never gets mentioned. I like this because unlike most regular soaps, it actually makes the solution feel slick and it smells like lemons.

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pH neutral (correct dilution - 2 caps : ~ 4.5 gallons):

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While I'm at it... 1Z ColourTec Wheel Rim Cleaner.

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pH ~ 8 (pretty close to neutral)

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